Thursday, September 11, 2008

Piano FAQ's

As we have gone about our business we have been asked a lot of common questions. On this page, we have tried to gather all of the major re-occurring questions. Please feel free to email any questions that you might have in addition to these and we will be happy to help you with the answers.


  • How often should I have my piano tuned?
  • Why does my piano go out of tune?
  • I am thinking of buying a piano, what type should I buy?
  • My piano is very old, can it be restored or should I just throw it away?
  • Can I tune my piano myself?
  • What is my piano worth?
  • Is there a way to find out how old my piano is?
  • What are all the different types of pianos?
  • I am on a budget, can I have my piano repaired/rebuilt in stages?


  • How often should I have my piano tuned?
    Most piano manufacturers will suggest that you have your piano professionally tuned at least twice a year but in order to keep it in prime condition its a good idea to have it tuned every 4 months as is suggested by most piano tuners.


    Why does my piano go out of tune?
    Pianos go out of tune for a couple of primary reasons, both having to do with seasonal changes in weather. The first is temperature swings and the second is humidity changes. Pianos are made mostly out of wood and metal, that being the case, they are subject to contraction and expansion when the weather changes. This in turn causes the piano strings to either tighten or loosen and therefore causes the piano to travel out of tune.

    This is the reason that most piano tuners will say that your piano needs to be tuned at least twice a year around major seasonal changes.

    I am thinking of buying a new piano, what type should I buy?
    What style of piano to buy depends largely on what you are going to be using the piano for. Most of the factors involved are sound, playablity, look and overall floor space required. Obviously, a grand piano takes up the most room and is the most expensive option, but it will have the best sound and also provide the best playablity and look. On the other end of the spectrum is the spinet piano, you can find some tremendous value in a spinet piano and it also does not require much space in your living room but you will have to sacrifice the quality of the sound and playability.

    My piano is very old, can it be restored or should I just throw it away?
    Before deciding to toss a piano out on the street or give it away, we suggest that you at least explore the option of rebuilding it. Even a very old and worn out piano can typically be restored to like new condition for a fairly reasonable price.

    We offer a piano appraisal service and would be more than happy to come out and give you a list or suggested repairs and their related costs.

    Also, before simply throwing it out or donating it, let us know your thoughts and we may have a customer who would be happy to buy it from you!

    Can I tune my piano myself?
    Tuning a piano is a very precise task and is best left to a professional piano tuner. However, if you get the itch to try it out for your self, you will need about $100 worth of tools and make sure that you are prepared to replace a few strings as it is very common for beginning tuners to break some strings in the learning process! At the very least it is a good idea to let a professional tuner make sure that it is up to pitch and then you can do some touch up tuning in between professional tunes.

    What is my piano worth?
    A piano's value has a lot more factors involved than simply money. Pianos for most families are considered heirlooms and have a lot of emotional value as well as monetary value. We offer a piano appraising service that allows us the chance to come out and evaluate your piano, make a list of all that needs to be done to get it into proper condition and then we can let you know how much we feel that you could sell it for in repaired or as is condition.

    Also, we have a large customer base of piano teachers and enthusiast so we may have a buyer for you already... just give us a call!

    Is there a way to find out how old my piano is?
    Yes! We have resources that can tell us what year your piano was made in most cases even the month! All we need is the serial number off of it and we can typically fin that out for you in a very short period of time.

    What are all the different types of pianos?
    There are 6 main styles of piano, they are as follows:

  • Grand
  • Baby Grand
  • Upright
  • Studio
  • Console
  • Spinet

    These range in sound quality, playability and price from top to bottom.

    I am on a budget, can I have my piano repaired/rebuilt in stages?
    The good news is that no matter how old your piano is or much in disrepair it is, we can most likely break down a complete rebuild into affordable stages. Give us a call to schedule an inspection and we will make a list of all the repairs that need to be done to bring it to like new condition and then let you know which repairers can be broken into stages. The best place to start is simply to allow us to give you some feed back and then you can decide what is in the budget!
  • Denver Tuning, Repair and Rebuilding

    DenverPianoTuners is proud to offer piano services ranging from tuning to major rebuilding and everything in between! Scroll down the page to read more about each piano service that we specialize in.

    We service all types of spinet, console, upright and grand pianos including:

  • Steinway & Sons
  • Mason & Hamlin
  • Baldwin
  • Kimball
  • Sohmer
  • Stieff
  • Ivers & Pond
  • Kimball
  • Kohler & Campbell
  • Wurlitzer
  • Henry F. Miller
  • Cable
  • Aeolian Family
  • Yamaha
  • Bechstein
  • Bosendorfer
  • Ibach
  • Petrof
  • Samick
  • Young Chang
  • Kawai
  • Schimmel
  • Welte-Mignon
  • Hyundai
  • Bluthner
  • Shumann


  • Piano Tuning-


    Tuning is the most basic part of regular piano maintenance. Most piano manufacturers will suggest that you have your piano professionally tuned at least three times a year (every four months). This insures not only that your piano stays in tune as the seasons, temperatures and humidity change but also that no undue stress is placed on the sound board, case and other tension dependant portions of your piano.


    Notes on your piano are made up of three strings each in the treble section and typically two strings in high bass and one in low bass sections. The process of tuning involves muting all but one of the strings in a note and tuning that note to pitch. After that string has the proper tension, the mute is placed to where two strings are free and the second is tuned to the tension of the first and finally the third string is un muted and tuned to the other two. This process is repeated across all 88 notes until the entire piano is tuned to A440.


    Read more about tuning in our piano tuning FAQ area.

    Piano Repair & Maintenance-

    Piano repair & maintenance is basically everything between tuning and a complete rebuild. On top of replacing broken parts and repairing broken or stuck notes, there are some regular piano maintenance requirements. These maintenance items occasionally include procedures such as:

  • Hammer Reshaping
  • Felt Replacement
  • Action Regulation
  • Screw Tightening
  • Etc.


  • Unfortunately, not all of these items can be replaced or repaired on site and may require your piano's action to be taken out and brought back to our shop for the procedure to be correctly carried out.


    The good news is that your piano can be closed up while the action is out and these procedures will not typically take longer than a week to perform and can be expedited in special circumstances.


    Read more about repairs in our piano repair FAQ area.

    Piano Rebuilding-

    Piano rebuilding is a large task that may involve the complete overhaul of the entire piano action, sound board, strings, and case. In most cases a complete piano rebuild will require our team to move the entire piano to our shop and may take up to a month to complete.


    Pianos are built to last a lifetime but after decades of use and regular wear and tear a piano can become quite worn out as it's action is mostly made of wood and felt.


    Lanier Piano offers a wide array of piano rebuilding options that involve everything from just getting your piano back up to par or restoring it to like new play ability and sound quality!


    Read more about rebuilding in our piano rebuilding FAQ area.

    Denver Piano Tuner Origins

    I represent over 50 years of fine piano tuning, repair and rebuilding. My name is Joshua Lanier, I am a third generation expert piano technician. Following in the tradition of my family I have spent my professional life in and around fine pianos having apprenticed under my late grandfather and Master Piano Technician, Lee Edwards.

    We have serviced pianos and other musical instruments for clients ranging from churches to the Braves Stadium (now called Turner Field) to the Ritz Carlton to professional musicians and music teachers.

    When you entrust your piano to DenverPianoTuners.com your 100% satisfaction is guaranteed!